Doyle, Catherine A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5415-2371
Busey, Gregory W. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4589-682X
Iobst, Wesley H. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3129-4542
Kiessling, Volker https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-5703
Renken, Chloe
Doppalapudi, Hansa
Stremska, Marta E.
Manjegowda, Mohan C.
Arish, Mohd
Wang, Weiming
Naphade, Shardul https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7977-0873
Kennedy, Joel
Bloyet, Louis-Marie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5648-3190
Thompson, Cassandra E. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6273-8113
Rothlauf, Paul W. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0941-4467
Stipes, Eric J.
Whelan, Sean P. J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1564-8590
Tamm, Lukas K. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1674-4464
Kreutzberger, Alex J. B. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9774-115X
Sun, Jie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2347-4511
Desai, Bimal N. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3928-5854
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (AI155808, AI163019, AI147394, AI112844, AI154598, AI030557, T32 AI007245)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (GM108989, T32 GM007267, T32 GM007055)
Owens Family Foundation
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL170961)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Article History
Received: 16 April 2024
Accepted: 19 September 2024
First Online: 1 October 2024
Competing interests
: S.P.J.W. is a consultant for Thylacine Biosciences and receives support from Vir Biotechnology to study the properties of VSV-coronavirus chimeras unrelated to this project. J.S. receives support for research unrelated to this project from Icosavax. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.