Matthewman, Julian https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3291-2381
Schultze, Anna https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1637-837X
Strongman, Helen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8739-4601
Bhaskaran, Krishnan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5364-8757
Roberts, Amanda
Denaxas, Spiros https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9612-7791
Mansfield, Kathryn E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2551-410X
Langan, Sinéad M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7022-7441
Article History
Received: 15 March 2024
Accepted: 29 October 2024
First Online: 6 November 2024
Competing interests
: Julian Matthewman, Anna Schultze, Kathryn E Mansfield, Spiros Denaxas, Krishnan Bhaskaran, Amanda Roberts, and Helen Strongman have no conflicts of interest to report relating to the findings. Sinéad M Langan is a co-investigator in a consortium with industry and multiple academic partners (BIOMAP-IMI.eu) but is not in receipt of industry funding.