Moawad, Ayman https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6658-9012
Zebiak, Matthew
Han, Jihun
Karbowski, Dominik
Zhang, Yaozhong
Rousseau, Aymeric
Funding for this research was provided by:
DOE | Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy | Vehicle Technologies Office
Article History
Received: 11 January 2024
Accepted: 30 October 2024
First Online: 19 November 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare the following competing interests. This study was completed using proprietary, confidential data provided by General Motors through a Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA). All authors were involved in this CRADA and had access to the data.