Censkowsky, Philipp https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-7912
Waidelich, Paul https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5081-776X
Shishlov, Igor
Steffen, Bjarne https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2219-1402
Article History
Received: 22 March 2024
Accepted: 6 January 2025
First Online: 29 January 2025
Competing interests
: P.C. and I.S. work with Perspectives Climate Research gGmbH, where they have previously conducted research on ECAs funded by Both ENDS, the European Climate Foundation, Oxfam America, and the Nordic Council of Ministers. These organizations have not been involved in the present study, which was led by the lead author’s primary affiliation (HEC Lausanne). P.W. and B.S. do not declare any conflict of interest.