Hu, Yajie https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6104-8436
Li, Puying
Lai, Guobin
Lu, Bing
Wang, Haiyan
Cheng, Huhu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1170-8218
Wu, Mingmao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6942-7702
Liu, Feng https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9987-782X
Dang, Zhi-Min https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5961-9033
Qu, Liangti https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0161-3816
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (22035005, 223B2903, 22075165, 52090032, 22105040, 11972349, 11790292)
State Key Laboratory of Tribology (SKLT2021B03, SKLT2021B03)
Tsinghua-Foshan Innovation Special Fund
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2021J01588)
Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China
Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
Article History
Received: 2 October 2024
Accepted: 11 March 2025
First Online: 20 March 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.