Kim, Jin Hyun
Seo, Jongdeuk https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5374-7904
Lim, Dongjun
Lee, Jaehwi
Kim, Jinhee
Lee, Jin Uk https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3619-8637
Moon, Jong Ah
Jeong, Jaeki
Zakeeruddin, Shaik Mohammed https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0655-4744
Lee, Heunjeong
Cho, Shinuk https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6855-833X
Graetzel, Michael https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0068-0195
Lim, Hankwon https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1074-0251
Lee, Jae Sung https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6432-9073
Kim, Jin Young https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6595-4468
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2024-00346361)
Article History
Received: 10 May 2024
Accepted: 8 April 2025
First Online: 30 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.