Patidar, Jyotish https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9240-197X
Pshyk, Oleksandr https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9237-6512
Thorwarth, Kerstin
Sommerhäuser, Lars
Siol, Sebastian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0907-6525
Funding for this research was provided by:
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (196980, 227945)
Article History
Received: 22 August 2024
Accepted: 5 May 2025
First Online: 21 May 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare that a related patent application has been filed: Title: “Method and apparatus for depositing a material layer”, application number: “EP 24163606”, status: “pending”. This patent covers the general concept of SFP-HiPIMS, especially the use of a transient substrate floating potential to accelerate film-forming ions. The applicant is Empa, the inventors are J.P. and S.S. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.