Wang, Yuntian https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1774-3636
Li, Yuhang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9364-4125
Gan, Tianyi
Liao, Kun https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2872-6359
Jarrahi, Mona https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9514-555X
Ozcan, Aydogan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0717-683X
Funding for this research was provided by:
United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office
Article History
Received: 5 December 2024
Accepted: 23 May 2025
First Online: 6 June 2025
Competing interests
: A.O., Y.W., and Y.L. are co-inventors of a pending patent application on the presented method. M.J. is a co-founder of Lookin Inc. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.