Lee, Tae Jun https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2699-2573
Santeford, Andrea
Pitts, Kristen M.
Ripoll, Carla Valenzuela
Terao, Ryo
Guo, Zhen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8421-4852
Ozcan, Mualla
Kratky, Dagmar
Christoffersen, Christina https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3751-5203
Javaheri, Ali
Apte, Rajendra S. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2281-2336
Funding for this research was provided by:
Carl Marshall and Mildred Almen Reeves Foundation
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Eye Institute (R01 EY019287)
Starr Foundation
Research to Prevent Blindness
Article History
Received: 20 June 2024
Accepted: 3 June 2025
First Online: 24 June 2025
Competing interests
: RSA and AJ have intellectual property applications licensed by Washington University to Mobius Scientific. RSA and AJ are on the advisory board of Mobius Scientific, and RSA is currently the CSO at Mobius Scientific. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.