Ying, Wenxiang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3188-020X
Chng, Benjamin X. K. https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1368-8719
Delor, Milan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9480-9235
Huo, Pengfei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8639-9299
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation (CHE-2244683)
National Science Foundation (CHE-2244683)
United States Department of Defense | United States Air Force | AFMC | Air Force Office of Scientific Research (FA9550-23-1-043)
United States Department of Defense | United States Air Force | AFMC | Air Force Office of Scientific Research (FA9550-23-1-043)
United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | ONR | Office of Naval Research Global (N00014-25-1-2079)
Article History
Received: 3 February 2025
Accepted: 17 July 2025
First Online: 29 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.