Bao, Lei
Guerrero-Juarez, Christian F. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6245-6412
Li, Jing https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4228-0003
Pigors, Manuela https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3226-3935
Emtenani, Shirin
Liu, Yingzi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8704-4756
Mansini, Adrian P.
Wang, Yulu F.
Ahmed, Aadil
Ishii, Norito
Hashimoto, Takashi
Perez White, Bethany E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5594-0599
Green, Stefan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2781-359X
Kunstman, Kevin
Nowak, Nicole C.
Cole, Connor
Sarkar, Mrinal K. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8505-4259
Gudjonsson, Johann E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0080-0812
Virgilia, Macias
Sverdlov, Maria
McAlexander, M. Allen
McCrae, Christopher
Nazaroff, Christopher D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5063-8788
Schmidt, Enno https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1206-8913
Amber, Kyle T. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2906-2454
Funding for this research was provided by:
AstraZeneca (10046533)
Buntrock Fund for Bullous Pemphigoid Research
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (P30AR075043)
Article History
Received: 28 October 2024
Accepted: 19 July 2025
First Online: 6 August 2025
Competing interests
: This work was supported by Astra Zeneca. A.M., C.M. and C.N. are past or present employees of AstraZeneca and may hold stock and/or stock options or interests in the company. E.S. has a scientific cooperation with Astra Zeneca and received consulting fees from Astra Zeneca (both not related to the present project). The remaining authors declare no competing interests.