Hatmaker, E. Anne https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7821-8160
Barber, Amelia E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3399-1037
Drott, Milton T.
Sauters, Thomas J. C.
Gumilang, Adiyantara
Alastruey-Izquierdo, Ana https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8651-4405
Garcia-Hermoso, Dea
Eagan, Justin L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1679-6117
Keller, Nancy P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4386-9473
Kontoyiannis, Dimitrios P.
Kurzai, Oliver
Rokas, Antonis https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7248-6551
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R01 AI153356)
National Science Foundation (DEB-2110404)
Burroughs Wellcome Fund (N/A)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Eye Institute (F31 EY033235)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany’s Excellence Strategy – EXC 20151 – Project-ID 390813860)
United States Department of Agriculture | Agricultural Research Service (N/A)
Article History
Received: 22 July 2024
Accepted: 30 July 2025
First Online: 15 August 2025
Competing interests
: A.R. is a scientific consultant for LifeMine Therapeutics, Inc. The other authors declare no other competing interests.