Mehta, Saurabh https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3788-0665
Huey, Samantha L.
Fahim, Shah Mohammad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3627-202X
Sinha, Srishti https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7000-1816
Rajagopalan, Kripa
Ahmed, Tahmeed
Knight, Rob
Finkelstein, Julia L. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9512-5559
Article History
Received: 17 April 2025
Accepted: 4 August 2025
First Online: 18 August 2025
Competing interests
: R.K. is a scientific advisory board member, and consultant for BiomeSense, Inc., has equity and receives income. He is a scientific advisory board member and has equity in GenCirq. He has equity in and acts as a consultant for Cybele. He is a co-founder of Biota, Inc., and has equity. He is a cofounder of Micronoma and has equity and is a scientific advisory board member. He is a board member of Microbiota Vault, Inc. He is a board member of Nā=ā1 IBS advisory board and receives income. He is a Senior Visiting Fellow of HKUST Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study. The terms of these arrangements have been reviewed and approved by the University of California, San Diego in accordance with its conflict of interest policies. All other authors declare no competing interests.