Kim, Eunyoung https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9078-4934
Du, Hairuo https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7985-8091
Tan, Yanqi https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5302-547X
Brown, Brandon L.
Chang, Yaowen https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1091-4689
Díaz-Castro, Blanca https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1839-985X
Sweedler, Jonathan V. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3107-9922
Yu, Xinzhu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1244-0110
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (R01 MH132556)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (DP2 NS136871D)
Whitehall Foundation (2021-08-025)
Brain Research Foundation (BRFSG-2021-12)
Brain and Behavior Research Foundation (30748)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (P30DA018310)
Article History
Received: 5 September 2024
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 21 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.