Nam, Giri https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6475-1652
Yeon, Hye Ran https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7460-9005
Park, Hyung Bae https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9317-9020
Chang, Hanna https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8849-1324
Kim, Ji Hwan
Cho, Byoung-Kyu
Jung, Hyeryeon https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5179-8604
Yi, Eugene C.
Kim, Seoyeon https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9184-7087
An, Joon-Yong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8839-6297
Lee, Ji Eun https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0809-5820
Lee, Youngjae https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2515-8487
Lee, Seoho https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3167-0492
Lim, Hyeonji
Shon, Woo-Jeong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5521-5768
Hwang, Eun Mi
Ryu, Hoon
Chang, Jun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8423-5987
Choi, Kyungho https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1635-173X
Choi, Eun Young https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2441-3374
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2024-00405619, 2021R1A4A1029097, 2024RS-2023-00260454, RS-2024-00400897, 2021R1A4A1029097)
Article History
Received: 2 June 2024
Accepted: 13 August 2025
First Online: 27 August 2025
Competing interests
: G.N., H.R.Y., H.B.P., J.E.L., K.C., and E.Y.C. are inventors on a filed patent related to the CAR-T cells. K.C. and E.Y.C. are scientific co-founders and shareholders of Ticaros. H.R.Y., H.B.P., and J.E.L. are employees of Ticaros currently. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.