Song, Ruiteng
Lin, Yongqi
Zhang, Min https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8950-5966
Liu, Zhen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6816-8342
Zhang, Rui
Zhao, Jun
Article History
Received: 20 February 2025
Accepted: 22 August 2025
First Online: 26 September 2025
Competing interests
: B. Li, R. Song, Y. Lin, and Z. Liu are listed as inventors on a patent application describing the use of lipid nanoparticles as a platform for hLSS mRNA delivery and cataract treatment. The other authors declare no competing interests.