Seys, Sven F. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4399-9892
Hox, Valérie
Chaker, Adam M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5117-4073
De Greve, Glynnis
Lemmens, Winde
Poirrier, Anne-Lise
Beckers, Eline
Daems, Rembert
Diamant, Zuzana https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0133-0100
Dierickx, Carmen
Hellings, Peter W.
Huart, Caroline
Jerin, Claudia
Jorissen, Mark
Loeckx, Dirk https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5336-5335
Oscé, Hanne https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1638-964X
Roux, Karolien
Thompson, Mark https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2196-5244
Tombu, Sophie
Uyttebroek, Saartje
Zarowski, Andrzej
Gorris, Senne
Van Gerven, Laura
Article History
Received: 3 January 2025
Accepted: 12 September 2025
First Online: 1 October 2025
Competing interests
: MJT received consulting fees for statistical advice for the study. SFS, RD, DL are employees of Hippocreates BV. SFS, RD, DL, SG and LVG hold shares of Hippocreates BV. SFS serves/ed as associate editor for Respiratory Medicine (ongoing) and Heliyon Immunology (2022–2024). ZD received speaker or consultant honoraria and/or served on advisory boards (past 36 months) at: Antabio, Arcede, Biosion, Foresee Pharmaceuticals, Galenus Health, GlaxoSmithKline, Hippo-Dx, Pleuran, QPS-Netherlands, Sanofi-Genzyme-Regeneron. During the last 3 years of her assignment as Research Director, Respiratory and Allergy at QPS-Netherlands, the company received a European grant from ERA4TB and funding from Foresee Pharmaceuticals for early clinical studies. ZD serves/ed as associate editor for Allergy (2018–2023) and Respiratory Medicine (ongoing) and acted as Chair of the Asthma Section at EAACI (2017–2019) and Expert Panel at EUFOREA (2020–2024). AMC reports grants, speaker honoraria, consultancy or advisory fees and/or research support and other, all via Technical University of Munich from Allergopharma, ALK Abello, Astra Zeneca, Bencard/Allergen Therapeutics, GSK, Novartis, Hippo-Dx, LETI, Roche, Zeller, Sanofi, Regeneron, Thermo Fisher, European Institute of Technology (EIT Health) and Federal Ministry of Research and Education Germany. Other authors have nothing to disclose related to this study.