Moon, Hyunjin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9780-419X
DesVeaux, Jason S. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7926-6327
Van Roijen, Elisabeth C.
Singer, Christine A.
Alt, Hannah M.
Konev, Mikhail O.
Lincoln, Clarissa
Avina, Young-Saeng C. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3769-4862
Meyer, Nicolette R.
Haugen, Stefan J.
Lee, Hyeongeon https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8872-8396
An, Kwangjin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5239-0296
Miscall, Joel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4513-8703
Ramirez, Kelsey J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5114-742X
Johnson, Christopher W. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2979-4751
SalvachĂșa, Davinia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0799-061X
Klein, Bruno C. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3438-253X
Uekert, Taylor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7645-9166
Werner, Allison Z. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7147-2863
Stahl, Shannon S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9000-7665
Beckham, Gregg T. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3480-212X
Funding for this research was provided by:
United States Department of Energy, AMMTO and BETO
Article History
Received: 17 April 2025
Accepted: 22 September 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Competing interests
: H.M., M.O.K., and G.T.B. are inventors of a provisional patent filed in the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) on October 29, 2024, as a US Patent Application Serial no.: 63/713,394. The other authors declare that they have no other competing interests.