Ruan, Hanchi
Zhang, Hangfeng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3928-8772
Roddatis, Vladimir
Pal, Subhajit
Briscoe, Joe https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5925-860X
Saunders, Theo Graves https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4250-3071
Tang, Xuyao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4761-0602
Yan, Haixue https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4563-1100
Hao, Yang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9949-7226
Funding for this research was provided by:
RCUK | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/R035393/1, EP/R035393/1)
European Regional Development Fund and the State of Brandenburg for the Themis Z microscope (part of the Potsdam Imaging and Spectral Analysis
Article History
Received: 3 June 2025
Accepted: 18 September 2025
First Online: 31 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.