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Volcanic eruptions disrupt ENSO teleconnections with land summer temperature

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-64879-w

Published Online: 2025-11-10

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Zhang, Xu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0957-3636
Li, Jinbao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8919-4715
Xie, Shang-Ping https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3676-1325
Liu, Fei https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9223-0011
Shi, Feng https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3963-1822
Gao, Cong https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3066-813X
Zhang, Han

Dong, Qianjin
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-10

Version of Record valid from 2025-11-10
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Article History

Received: 26 June 2025

Accepted: 30 September 2025

First Online: 10 November 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.