Querdasi, Francesca R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3267-0848
Uy, Jessica P. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7316-3562
Labus, Jennifer S.
Xu, Jia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3341-7668
Karnani, Neerja
Tan, Ai Peng https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7660-6322
Broekman, Birit B. F. P.
Gluckman, Peter D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5711-1655
Chong, Yap Seng
Chen, Helen
Fortier, Marielle V.
Daniel, Lourdes Mary
Yap, Fabian
Eriksson, Johan G.
Cai, Shirong
Chong, Mary Foong-Fong
Toh, Jia Ying
Godfrey, Keith M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4643-0618
Meaney, Michael J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8605-1997
Callaghan, Bridget L.
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (T32MH015750)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (F32MH135657)
Alzheimer's Research UK (ARUK-PG2022A-008)
Funding was provided by the Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science Technology and Research and the JPB Foundation (US) Toxic Stress Network
Article History
Received: 18 December 2024
Accepted: 29 September 2025
First Online: 30 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.