Crossmark

Reconciling crop production, climate action and nature conservation in Europe by agricultural intensification and extensification

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65201-4

Published Online: 2025-11-21

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Hua, Ting https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1605-9010
Hu, Xiangping https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3468-8248
Austrheim, Gunnar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3909-6666
Speed, James D. M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0633-5595
van Oort, Bob https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9508-1162
Cherubini, Francesco https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7147-4292
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-21

Version of Record valid from 2025-11-21
More Information

Article History

Received: 2 February 2025

Accepted: 9 October 2025

First Online: 21 November 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.