Mameli, Enzo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0172-8090
Samantsidis, George-Rafael https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8279-2114
Viswanatha, Raghuvir https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9457-6953
Kwon, Hyeogsun
Hall, David R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8528-0763
Butnaru, Matthew
Hu, Yanhui https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1494-1402
Mohr, Stephanie E. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9639-7708
Perrimon, Norbert https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7542-472X
Smith, Ryan C. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0245-2265
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (AI166857)
National Science Foundation (2336877)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (GM132087, GM132087)
Article History
Received: 21 October 2024
Accepted: 7 October 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.