Yang, Yufan
Li, Runze
Zhong, Qiang
Guo, Yating
Wu, Renwei
Chen, Huanchun
Zhou, Rui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7903-9965
Ye, Ranfeng
DÄ…browska, Krystyna
Prajsnar, Tomasz K. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6562-8630
Stafford, Graham P.
Zou, Geng
Zhou, Yang https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4801-6733
Li, Jinquan
Song, Zhiyong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2552-5239
Article History
Received: 17 April 2024
Accepted: 16 October 2025
First Online: 6 November 2025
Competing interests
: A patent application related to the phage-encapsulating hydrogel microsphere platform described in this work has been filed with the China National Intellectual Property Administration by Huazhong Agricultural University, with Y.Y., R.W., R.Y., G.Z., Y.Z., J.L., and Z.S. as inventors (application number CN202410757523.4). The remaining authors declare no competing interests.