Jongen, Vita W. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9538-1501
Boyd, Anders
Albers, Thijs
Schat, Nina
Verhagen, Mark
van Zoest, Rosan
van den Berge, Marcel
van Nieuwkoop, Cees https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0734-0844
Harris, Vanessa C. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4881-5263
Bierman, Wouter
van Sighem, Ard https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6656-0516
van der Valk, Marc
Article History
Received: 21 March 2025
Accepted: 14 October 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Competing interests
: AB received speaker’s fees from Gilead Sciences. MvdV received unrestricted research grants and fees for participation in advisory boards from Gilead Sciences, MSD and ViiV, all paid to his institution. AvS received grants, paid to his institution, from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). All other authors declare no competing interest.