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Most long-lived contrails form within cirrus clouds with uncertain climate impact

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65532-2

Published Online: 2025-11-03

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Petzold, Andreas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2504-1680
Khan, Neelam F. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1027-9669
Li, Yun https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3825-9280
Spichtinger, Peter https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4008-4977
Rohs, Susanne https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5473-2934
Crewell, Susanne https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1251-5805
Wahner, Andreas https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8948-1928
Krämer, Martina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2888-1722
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-03

Version of Record valid from 2025-11-03
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Article History

Received: 13 April 2025

Accepted: 17 October 2025

First Online: 3 November 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.