Zhang, Yanni https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4635-1928
Che, Wenjie https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2511-9891
Qin, Haolun https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9405-9075
Rui, Xiaoting https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6114-7685
Cheng, Li https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6110-8099
Wang, Guoping https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6252-6943
Yang, Fufeng https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5540-9810
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (11874303)
National Defense Pre-Research Foundation of China (80910010102)
Shuangchuang Program of Jiangsu Province
Article History
Received: 3 July 2025
Accepted: 31 October 2025
First Online: 13 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.