Kim, Young-Joon https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3511-3438
Kwon, Youna
Yoo, Youngwoo https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3084-2631
Theyagarajan, Kandaswamy https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2959-5648
Saikrithika, Sairaman
Lee, Aryeong
Bae, Nam Ho
Lee, Won-Chul
Sim, Gapseop
Lee, Younghyun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8169-8978
Park, See-On https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4273-4438
Cho, Hyijae
Kang, Min-Ho
Kim, Youngjoo
Park, Yumin
Lee, Kyoung G. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-0910
Kim, Choul-Young
Ko, Hyoungho
Sul, Woo-Suk
Lee, Seok Jae
Ahn, Jae-Hyuk
Choi, Shinhyun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5852-3360
Kim, Kyung Min https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0190-4226
Lee, Jongwon https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2114-8982
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2024-00406897)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2025-24683075)
Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (RS-2024-00438660)
Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (RS-2024-00508418)
Article History
Received: 28 February 2025
Accepted: 5 November 2025
First Online: 3 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.