Ferretti, Pamela https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1707-9013
Allert, Mattea
Johnson, Kelsey E.
Rossi, Marco
Heisel, Timothy
Gonia, Sara
Knights, Dan
Fields, David A.
Albert, Frank W.
Demerath, Ellen W.
Gale, Cheryl A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0185-8645
Blekhman, Ran
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01HD109830)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R21HD099473)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (F32HD105364)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01HD080444)
Article History
Received: 16 January 2024
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 22 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.