Liu, Xin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7529-3149
Liu, Zelong
Zhu, Chengzhan
Kobayashi, Tatsuya
Lei, Pin-Ji https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2539-5179
Shi, Yue
Yuan, Dandan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7858-3777
Wang, Jianguo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8030-2900
Li, Min
Matsui, Aya
Mafra, Kassiana
Ando, Tomofumi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5327-3297
Kojo, Ken https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8744-8358
Schleinhege, Rieke
Miyazaki, Kento
Huang, Peigen
Kuang, Ming https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-5779
Bod, Lloyd https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8124-0863
Duda, Dan G. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7065-8797
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01CA260857)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01CA254351)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01CA247441)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R03CA256764)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (P01CA261669)
U.S. Department of Defense (W81XWH-19-1-0284)
U.S. Department of Defense (W81XWH-21-1-0738)
Article History
Received: 11 April 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 8 December 2025
Competing interests
: D.G.D. reports research grants from Bayer, Exelixis, and Surface Oncology, outside the submitted work. The other authors reported no disclosures.