Xu, Zhen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2228-7300
Zhang, Yang
Wang, Tao
Yang, Rong
Sun, Hao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3378-3449
Chen, Meiling
Liu, Feng
Xu, Jianjun
Chen, Kai-Jie https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7581-6571
Zhang, Qikun
Pan, Fuping
Article History
Received: 24 February 2025
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Competing interests
: Z.X., Y.Z., F.P., and Q.Z. are inventor on a patent (ZL 202411310504.3) pertaining to the fractional degradation of polyolefins to tune hydrocarbon chain lengths reported in this work. F.P., Z.X., and K.J.C. are inventor on a patent application (CN 2024100370498) related to the sulfonation of polyolefins-derived hydrocarbons into sulfonates detergent reported in this work. The other authors declare no competing interests.