Zhang, Jia-Jia
Tian, Ruo-Fei
Song, Chang-Geng
Liu, Rui
He, Duo
Zhang, Gai-Qin
Fan, Xin-Yu
Duan, Zi-Chuan
Zhang, Kun
Zhang, Tian-Jiao
Chen, Ya-Tong
Zhang, Jian https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9129-9092
Wang, Ke
Zhao, Ju-Mei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-8224
Yang, Xiang-Min https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0259-4944
Chen, Zhi-Nan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5512-4623
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81872349)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82401702)
State Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers
National Science Foundation of China | Major Research Plan (92169211)
Article History
Received: 19 December 2024
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.