Arndt, William G. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8409-3133
Ramezani, Alireza https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0570-9935
Talledge, Nathaniel
Yu, Guichuan
Yang, Huixin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0539-0477
Chen, Bo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5589-2075
Perilla, Juan R. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1171-6816
Zhang, Wei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9888-3889
Mansky, Louis M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2391-1061
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01 GM151775)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R21 DE032878)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (F31 AI184673)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (T32 AI083196)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (T32DA007097)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (F32AI150351)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (U24 GM116789)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01 AI178846)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (U54 AI170791)
American Cancer Society (PF-21-189-01-MPC)
Article History
Received: 10 May 2025
Accepted: 20 November 2025
First Online: 11 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.