Guo, Jingxu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-4842
Kostrzyńska, Karolina https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7112-7743
Kamzolas, Ioannis https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7408-5284
Yang, Xudong
Thorikay, Midory
De Bie, Eckart https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1595-1226
Jones, Rowena J.
Brownstein, Adam
Long, Lu
Rhodes, Christopher J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4962-3204
Lawrie, Allan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4192-9505
Wilkins, Martin R. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3926-1171
Groeneveld, Esmee
Tong, Zhen
Goumans, Marie-José https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9344-6746
Petsalaki, Evangelia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8294-2995
Hong, Jason https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5062-8926
Toshner, Mark R.
Vidal-Puig, Antonio
Arthur, Helen M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
British Heart Foundation (FS/SBSRF/20/31005)
British Heart Foundation (RE/18/1/34212)
British Heart Foundation (FS/4yPhD/F/20/34124B)
British Heart Foundation (FS/SBSRF/22/31025)
Gates Cambridge Trust (OPP1144)
Article History
Received: 27 February 2025
Accepted: 27 November 2025
First Online: 31 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.