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Authors
Tuiu, Andrei https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3669-190X
Zwiers, Esmée
Janssens, Wendy
Jongen, Vita https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9538-1501
van Sighem, Ard https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6656-0516
Wit, Ferdinand https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2066-8115
Pradhan, Menno
van der Valk, Marc https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8290-6425
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Article History
Received: 24 April 2025
Accepted: 9 December 2025
First Online: 28 January 2026
Competing interests
: MvdV received unrestricted research grants and fees for participation in advisory boards from Gilead Sciences, MSD and ViiV, all paid to his institution. FW received fees for advisory boards from ViiV Healthcare. AvS reports grants, paid to his institution, from the Dutch Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport through the Centre for Infectious Disease Control of the National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, and from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). All other authors declare no competing interests.
