McKennan, Chris G. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2096-8257
Gebretsadik, Tebeb
Brunwasser, Steven M.
Nodzenski, Michael
Jackson, Daniel J.
Gern, James E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6667-4708
Wu, Pingsheng https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4947-3063
Hartert, Tina V. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7470-1166
Article History
Received: 27 May 2025
Accepted: 12 December 2025
First Online: 13 January 2026
Competing interests
: CGM reports grants from NIH during the conduct of the study and personal fees from SignatureDx outside the submitted work. TVH is a member of the NIH/NHLBI Council, the Parker B. Francis Family Foundation Council of scientific advisors as a grant reviewer, serves as the co-chair of the ATS Vaccines and Immunization Initiative, content writer for UpToDate, and a member of the RSV vaccine program DSMB for Pfizer. JEG is a consultant and has stock options in Meissa Vaccines Inc. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.