Frouard, Julie
Telwatte, Sushama
Luo, Xiaoyu
Gill, Natalie https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3941-1095
Thomas, Reuben
Arneson, Douglas
Roychoudhury, Pavitra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4567-8232
Butte, Atul J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7433-2740
Wong, Joseph K. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9896-0605
Hoh, Rebecca
Deeks, Steven G. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6371-747X
Lee, Sulggi A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1560-2250
Roan, Nadia R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5464-1976
Yukl, Steven A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4578-9872
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (P01AI169606)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01DK120387)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01AI132128)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01AI147777)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01DK131526)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01AI183286)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R21AI170166)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (UM1AI164559)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (UM1AI164567)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (UM1AI164560)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (P30AI027763)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01AI183666)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01AI194343)
California HIV/AIDS Research Program (BB19-SF-009/A135087)
James B. Pendleton Foundation Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity Locarnini Fellowship in Virology University of Melbourne Department of Infectious Diseases
Article History
Received: 16 October 2024
Accepted: 16 January 2026
First Online: 3 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.