Luo, Ao https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0777-5722
Cui, Yifei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9559-5988
Wang, Guodong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9513-1844
Nie, Jiayan https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9990-329X
Xu, Chuansheng
Zhang, Zihan
Zhang, Jun https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4224-3315
Li, Yang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5456-6603
Zhao, Qi
He, Huaiyu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4887-5274
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (42241109)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (42577187)
Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research Program
The Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by China Association for Science and Technolog
Article History
Received: 24 June 2025
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 31 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.