Papageorgiou, Georgios K. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0121-3230
Amemori, Ken-ichi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8500-6820
Gibson, Daniel J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4376-6041
Schwerdt, Helen N.
Naim, Michelangelo
Wang, Michelle C. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3122-2090
Yoshida, Tomoko
Sharma, Jitendra
Upadhyay, Urvashi
Yang, Guangyu Robert https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8919-4248
Graybiel, Ann M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4326-7720
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (P50 MH119467)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R01 NS025529)
United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office (W911NF-16-1-0474)
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (JP24wm0625210h)
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (JP24gm6910012h)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP24H02163)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP22H04998)
Mercatus Center at George Mason University
K. Lisa Yang Integrative Computational Neuroscience Center
Article History
Received: 6 January 2025
Accepted: 30 January 2026
First Online: 14 February 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.