Yue, Ying
Shi, Chenyu
Wang, Yichen
Ma, Shengjie
Sun, Bin
Kan, Qiqi
Ji, Zhengchao
Dong, Shuai
Zheng, Xue
Shan, Hongli
Hu, Zheng https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8310-4224
Xu, Jiancheng
Zhu, Shoujun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2412-6121
Zhang, Junhu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9100-6608
Yang, Bai https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1939-6423
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 22275071)
Article History
Received: 24 June 2025
Accepted: 4 February 2026
First Online: 14 February 2026
Competing interests
: We disclose that J.Z., Y.Y., S.Z., and B.Y. are inventors on a Chinese patent application (CN202510227798.1) filed by Jilin University that covers a patterned hydrophilic-hydrophobic plasmon-enhanced fluorescence chip, its preparation method, and protein detection method. All other authors declare that they have no competing interests.