Wang, Danni https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1071-0888
Hammond, Christopher J.
Salmeron, Betty Jo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1699-9333
Xiao, Xiang
Murray, Laura https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8409-4697
Gu, Hong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9513-4946
Zhai, Tianye
Quam, Annika https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3459-3799
Hill, Justine https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2287-5776
Nguyen, Hieu
Lu, Hanbing
Janes, Amy
Ross, Thomas J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7745-3572
Yang, Yihong
Funding for this research was provided by:
This work was supported by the Intramural Research Program of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health
Article History
Received: 15 July 2025
Accepted: 9 February 2026
First Online: 19 February 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.