Garcia, Cathy C.
Venkat, Aarthi
McQuaid, Daniel C.
Agabiti, Sherry S.
Tong, Alexander
Mathew, Boby
Cardone, Rebecca L.
Starble, Rebecca https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7724-0761
Ruiz, Christian F.
Zheng, Christy
Sogunro, Akin
Jacox, Jeremy B. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9187-7374
Loh, Ken H. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2901-0750
Kibbey, Richard G.
Krishnaswamy, Smita https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5823-1985
Muzumdar, Mandar Deepak https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7424-7223
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NIH Office of the Director (DP2-CA248136)
Lustgarten Foundation (Therapeutics Focused Research Program)
U.S. Department of Defense (HT9425-24-1-0954)
U.S. Department of Defense (HT9425-24-1-0954)
U.S. Department of Defense (HT9425-24-1-0954)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (R01-CA276108)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (R01-CA292936)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (P30-CA016359)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (F31-CA268845)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (T32-CA193200)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (T32-CA233414)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (T32-CA193200)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (R01-CA276108-03S1)
Damon Runyon Cancer Research Foundation (66-21/66S-21)
Yale Cancer Center (Cheryl and Allen Lipson Neuroendocrine Tumor Fund Seed Grant)
Yale Cancer Center (Cheryl and Allen Lipson Neuroendocrine Tumor Fund Seed Grant)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (5T32-GM148332)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (5T32-GM007205)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (5T32-GM007205)
Yale University (Gruber Science Fellowship)
Conquer Cancer Foundation (ASCO YIA in Memory of John R. Durrant)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (KL2-TR001862)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (1R01-DK127637)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R00-DK129712)
National Science Foundation (Career grant 2047856)
National Science Foundation (DMS grant 2327211)
National Science Foundation (CISE grant 2403317)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (P30-DA018343)
American Cancer Society (IRG-21-132-60)
Article History
Received: 9 January 2025
Accepted: 10 February 2026
First Online: 27 February 2026
Competing interests
: M.D.M. and S.S.A. are inventors on a patent applied for by Yale University that is unrelated to this work. M.D.M. received research funding from a Genentech supported AACR grant and an honorarium from Nested Therapeutics, which is unrelated to this work. All other authors declare no competing interests.