Wang, Jasmine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8465-7613
Clipman, Steven J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2366-8420
Mehta, Shruti H.
Srikrishnan, Aylur K.
Mohapatra, Shobha
Kumar, Muniratnam S.
Lucas, Gregory M.
Latkin, Carl A.
Solomon, Sunil S.
Wesolowski, Amy https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6320-3575
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation (2327751)
National Science Foundation (2327751)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (DP2DA056130)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA041736)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (DP1DA060602)
Article History
Received: 20 July 2025
Accepted: 9 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Competing interests
: S.H.M. reports personal fees from Gilead Sciences outside the submitted work. S.S.S. reports grants/products and speaker fees from Gilead Sciences and grants/products from Abbott Diagnostics outside the submitted work. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.