Zhou, Yukun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0840-6422
Wang, Zheyuan
Wu, Yilan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0493-9958
Ong, Ariel Yuhan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9300-573X
Wagner, Siegfried K. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4915-4353
Ruffell, Eden https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2403-2199
Chia, Mark A.
Guan, Zhouyu https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5102-0067
Ju, Lie
Engelmann, Justin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5345-6023
Merle, David A.
Li, Tingyao https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3844-0522
Shu, Jia
Nderitu, Paul
Zou, Ke
Goh, Jocelyn Hui Lin
Hou, Qingshan
Liu, Xiaoxuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1286-0038
Wang, Yaxing
Tham, Yih Chung https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6752-797X
Altmann, Andre https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9265-2393
Cheung, Carol Y. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9672-1819
Alexander, Daniel C. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2439-350X
Topol, Eric J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1478-4729
Denniston, Alastair K. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7849-0087
Wong, Tien Yin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8448-1264
Sheng, Bin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8510-2556
Keane, Pearse A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9239-745X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wellcome Trust (318987/Z/24/Z)
Article History
Received: 15 March 2025
Accepted: 17 February 2026
First Online: 28 February 2026
Competing interests
: P.A.K. is a cofounder of Cascader Ltd. and has acted as a consultant for Retina Consultants of America, Roche, Boehringer-Ingelheim, and Bitfount and is an equity owner in Big Picture Medical. He has received speaker fees from Zeiss, Thea, Apellis, and Roche. He has received travel support from Bayer and Roche. He has attended advisory boards for Topcon, Bayer, Boehringer-Ingelheim, and Roche.