Liu, Jun https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0283-3679
Chen, Hungyu https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1098-1009
Zhang, Yang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2739-1916
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Education - Singapore (T1251RES2309)
Ministry of Education - Singapore (T2EP20125-0039)
Agency for Science, Technology and Research (IAF-PP H25J6a0034)
National Research Foundation Singapore (NRF-CRP33-2025-0048)
MOH | National Medical Research Council (MOH-OFYIRG25jan-0011)
Article History
Received: 18 July 2025
Accepted: 17 February 2026
First Online: 10 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.