Zou, Fan
Li, Yi
Földes, Timothy https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0951-4230
Pinholt, Henrik Dahl https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4345-5334
Smith, Courtney https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8946-1420
Mirny, Leonid https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0785-5410
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (T32 GM125592)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (GM139654)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (R01GM114190)
NSF | BIO | Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences (MCB- 2016266)
NSF | BIO | Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences (NSF 2044895)
NSF | Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences | Division of Physics (NSF 2210558)
Article History
Received: 6 June 2025
Accepted: 2 March 2026
First Online: 16 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.