Lopez, Kian P.
Saffer-Meng, Max https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4568-4214
Allouzi, Mohammad
Tomsovic, Yukai
Sherrit, Joshua N.
Neefe, Sasha R.
Saboe, Patrick O.
Paul, Mou
Roy, Abhishek
Straub, Anthony P. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7233-6839
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation (CBET-2442780)
U.S. Department of Energy (DE-AC36-08GO28308)
U.S. Department of Energy (DE-AC36-08GO28308)
U.S. Department of Energy (DE-AC36-08GO28308)
Article History
Received: 8 September 2025
Accepted: 27 February 2026
First Online: 23 March 2026
Competing interests
: M.S.M., M.A., J.N.S., S.R.N., Y.T., P.O.S., M.P., and A.R. declare no competing financial interests. K.P.L and A.P.S are cofounders, board members, and officers of Osmopure Technologies Inc., and they hold equity in the materials covered in this work.