Lee, Minkyu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8970-1895
Wang, Xin
Ye, Qihua
Huang, George X. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1711-4181
Mandanas, Michael V.
Hallen, Nils R.
Cho, Laura
Boyce, Joshua A.
Laidlaw, Tanya M.
Barrett, Nora A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2211-8811
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R01AI134989)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (U19AI095219)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (T32AI007306)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (K24HL179901)
Article History
Received: 14 May 2025
Accepted: 4 March 2026
First Online: 24 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.