Dieminger, Till https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1501-8083
Alonso-Monsalve, Saúl https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9678-7121
Alt, Christoph
Bruschini, Claudio https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6636-6596
Bührer, Noemi https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8307-9896
Charbon, Edoardo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0620-3365
Kaneyasu, Kodai
Weber, Tim
Franks, Matthew
Sgalaberna, Davide https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6205-5013
Funding for this research was provided by:
DOE | Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (DDR-ERCAP0034642)
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (PCEFP2_203261)
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (20QT21_187716)
Article History
Received: 11 August 2025
Accepted: 9 March 2026
First Online: 21 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare the following competing interests: T.D., S.A.-M., and D.S. are named inventors on a patent application filed by ETH Zurich related to the technology described in this article (status: pending). E.C. is a co-founder of NovoViz. NovoViz was not involved in this work or in the drafting of this paper. C.A., C.B., N.B., K.K., T.W., and M.F. declare no competing interests.