Wang, Zhijie https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8712-6228
Yang, Kai https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4128-9061
Mahajan, Subhamoy https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8921-8588
Li, Ying https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1487-3350
Qin, Mohan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4292-1003
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation (2219089)
National Science Foundation (2345542)
National Science Foundation (2404729)
Article History
Received: 15 September 2025
Accepted: 17 March 2026
First Online: 31 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.